Class 10 AI Chapter - Computer Vision Topic - Question/Answer - Arvindzeclass - NCERT Solutions

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Monday, October 27, 2025

Class 10 AI Chapter - Computer Vision Topic - Question/Answer

 

class 10 AI

Class 10 Artificial Intelligent Code 417 Solutions

Session 2025-26

Artificial Intelligence code 417 syllabus pdf class 10 solutions. Class 10 AI Book. Part - A,  Part - B, and Python. This article provides complete solution for class 10 AI (Artificial Intelligence)  Code - 417 solution according to new syllabus 2025 – 26. In this article first of all go through the AI Code - 417 syllabus and then follow chapter wise notes. Class 10 AI MCQs Quiz with answers.


Part A - Employability Skills Question/Answers 

Chapter 1 -Communication Skills - II 

Chapter 2 -Self - Management Skills - II    

Chapter 3 - ICT Skills - II 

Chapter 6 - Natural Language Processing

Chapter 7 - Advance Python

#What is Computer Vision?

Computer Vision is a branch of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that enables computers to see, understand, and interpret images and videos just like humans understand the world through their eyes and brain.

Definition 

Computer Vision is a field of AI that enables machines to perceive and understand visual information (like images or videos) in the same way humans use their eyes and brain to see and interpret the world.

In simple words:

Computer Vision = Teaching computers how to “see” like humans.


Computer Vision Vs Human Vision System

Human Vision

  1. Eyes see an object (for example, a cat).

  2. The optic nerve carries this visual signal to the brain.

  3. The brain processes the information → “This is a cat.”

Computer Vision

  1. A camera captures an image of a cat.

  2. The computer converts the image into numeric values (pixels).

  3. Machine learning / neural network model analyzes these pixels.

  4. It identifies the object → “This is a cat.”

Real-Life Examples

  1. Face unlock in smartphones
  2. Self-driving cars recognizing road signs
  3. CCTV detecting suspicious activities
  4. Google Lens reading text from images

#What is the relationship between Computer Vision and Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial Intelligence is the brain

AI is the broad field focused on making machines think, learn, and make decisions like humans.

Computer Vision & Artificial Intelligence

Computer Vision is the eyes

Computer Vision is a part of AI that gives machines the ability to see and understand visual information.

Without AI, Computer Vision cannot understand what it sees.
Without Computer Vision, AI cannot see the world.

 Step-by-step relationship

  1. AI is the main technology
    It teaches machines to be intelligent.

  2. Computer Vision is a subfield of AI
    It specifically focuses on visual intelligence.

  3. CV works inside AI to provide visual input
    It converts raw images or videos into meaningful information.

  4. AI uses that visual information to make decisions
    After CV recognizes objects, AI decides what to do with that information.

 

#What is Computer Vision and Image Processing?

Computer Vision (CV)

Definition:

Computer Vision is a branch of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that enables computers or machines to see, interpret, and understand images or videos in the same way humans do.

Key Points:

  1. Focuses on understanding the visual content.
  2. Uses AI, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning to recognize objects, faces, actions, or patterns.
  3. Goal: Enable machines to make decisions based on visual data.

Example Applications:

  1. Face recognition in smartphones
  2. Self-driving cars detecting pedestrians and traffic signs
  3. CCTV security monitoring
  4. Medical diagnosis from X-ray or MRI images

 Image Processing (IP)

Definition:

Image Processing is a technique to enhance, manipulate, or transform images using algorithms, often for better visualization or preparation for further analysis.

Key Points:

  1. Focuses on processing the image itself, not necessarily understanding it.
  2. Methods include filtering, noise removal, sharpening, edge detection, resizing, color correction.
  3. Often a pre-step for Computer Vision.

Example Applications:

  1. Removing noise from satellite images
  2. Adjusting brightness/contrast of photos
  3. Scanning and cleaning old documents
  4. Preparing images for facial recognition

 Relationship Between CV and IP

  1. Image Processing is a tool for Computer Vision

    • CV needs good-quality images to analyze → IP enhances or prepares these images.
  2. Purpose Difference

    • IP: Focused on improving the image
    • CV: Focused on understanding the content

 Quick Definitions

  1. Computer Vision: Ability of machines to perceive, understand, and interpret visual data.
  2. Image Processing: Techniques to manipulate or improve images for analysis or display.

#What are the applications of computer vision?

 Major Applications of Computer Vision

Application What it does
Facial Recognition Identifies or verifies a person from their face
Face Filters Adds virtual effects/masks on a face in real time
Google Search by Image Finds information using an uploaded picture
Retail Helps in product recognition, billing, stock monitoring
Self-Driving Cars Detects surroundings and helps the car drive safely
Medical Imaging Helps doctors detect diseases from X-rays, MRI, CT scans
Google Translate AppReads and translates text from image in real time

1. Facial Recognition

  • The system scans a person's face
  • Extracts unique features like eyes, nose, jawline, etc.
  • Compares them with stored database
  • Confirms identity

Example:
Phone face unlock, airport security, attendance system.

2. Face Filter (AR filters) 

  • Camera detects a person’s face in real-time
  • Computer Vision tracks landmarks (eyes, nose, mouth)
  • Augmented Reality (AR) overlays a mask, crown, dog ears, etc., accurately following movement

Example:
Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok face filters.

3. Google Search by Image 

  • You upload a picture
  • CV analyzes objects, shapes, text, and background
  • It searches the internet for visually similar items
  • Returns info, product name, source website, etc.

Example:
Finding a product online just by clicking its photo.

4. Computer Vision in Retail

  • Identifies products automatically
  • Helps with smart billing and stock management
  • Recognizes shoplifting or unusual behavior (smart CCTV)
  • Enables cashier-less stores

Example:
Amazon Go stores → you pick items and walk out, no checkout counter.

5. Self-Driving Cars

  • CV acts as the "eyes" of the car
  • Detects pedestrians, traffic signs, lanes, other vehicles
  • Sends information to AI for decision-making (stop/slow/turn)

Example:
Tesla Autopilot, Google Waymo.

6. Medical Imaging 

  • Analyzes scans like X-rays, MRIs, CT scans
  • Detects tumors, fractures, blood vessel blockages, etc.
  • Helps doctors diagnose faster and accurately

Example:
AI helping radiologists detect early signs of cancer.

7. Google Translate App (Real-time translation) 

  • The camera captures printed text from books, signboards, menus, etc.
  • CV detects and reads the text (OCR: Optical Character Recognition)
  • AI translates it into your language instantly
  • The translated text appears on the screen over the original

Example:
Translating a foreign signboard while traveling.

Summary in One Line

Computer Vision enables machines to see and understand the world, and is used in daily life everywhere — from unlocking phones to medical diagnosis, from translating text to helping cars drive.

 


Chapter 3 - ICT Skill - II



Part A - Employability Skills MCQs 

Chapter 2 - Self - Management Skills - II

Chapter 3 - ICT Skill - II

 


Class 10 Resource Corner

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